Universidade Nova de Lisboa

Faculdade de Economia

The Macroeconomics of Financial Markets—2233

1st Semester 2012-2013 (Fall 2012)

 

Prof. André C. Silva     acsilva@novasbe.pt        Office Hours: Fridays 15:30-16:30, 334             webpage

 

Teaching Assistant:    Carla Peixoto, cpeixoto@novasbe.pt

 

Classes: Mondays (Room Asia) and Wednesdays (Room 219), 9:30am-11:00am


Syllabus (PDF)

 

Exam                   October 19, Friday, 4:00pm, Room: Salão Nobre (scheduled by the department)

 

Announcements

Oct 29

I have already sent the grades to the Masters office. There have been many good grades and you had a great performance in general, congratulations. The review of the exam will be on Tuesday, at 19:30, room 129. I hope you enjoyed the course as I enjoyed teaching it. Feel free to talk to me about macroeconomics and finance. Good luck on your future assignments!

Oct 8

Take a look at these two articles from the press. On the Financial Times, this short report on currencies (link, the text is also on Moodle). And especially this article on the Economist about the Bundesbank, the ECB, and central bank independence (link). This article from the Economist relates directly to the class on monetary policy and fiscal policy, and to the class on the implementation of monetary policy.

Oct 2

A number of relevant articles on The Economist, take a look: Boomers, Public Debt, Libor, Money. On Public Debt, contrast with this one: link.

Oct 1

Take a look at this speech by Bernanke made today, “Five Questions about the Federal Reserve and Monetary Policy”: link.

Sep 28

About the implementation of monetary policy, take a look at the article below by Kocherlakota “The Tools of the FOMC.”

Sep 27

For the next class, read the text by Barro “What the FED can’t do,” on Moodle.

Sep 25

I included on Moodle a recent interview with Sargent (Morningstart Advisor April/May 2012). The interview is about the crises in the United States and in Europe. It has many parts directly related to the discussion in class. For those that are curious, I also included on Moodle the article on the unpleasant monetarist arithmetic, by Sargent and Wallace.

Sep 24

The section below, on the crisis of 2008 and the debt crisis, has a number of papers related to the recent events. Take a look there. Especially related to today’s and next classes, read the paper on financial repression.

 

It is common to see current account deficits and surpluses as an explanation for the financial crisis and the debt crisis. Not so fast. This article by Backus and Cooley at the Wall Street Journal talks about this (link).

Sep 19

For the next classes, read this interview with Sargent (link), on financial crises and other topics related to the course. See in particular his comments on the unpleasant monetarist arithmetic. (The full reference to the interview is listed below, in Various.)

The Morningstar Advisor made an interview with John Cochrane and Harald Uhlig about money, the debt crisis and other topics. Take a look (link). Cochrane and Uhlig are two researchers with work on Macroeconomics and Finance.

Sep 18

News on the Economist, on the debt crisis: Germany and the euro; ECB’s bond-buying plan.

Sep 17

Take a look at this figure with data on public debt, from the Economist (link).

Sep 14

The Federal Reserve released the statement of the last meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee. Here is the link. The main policy action is the additional purchase of Mortgage Backed Securities; more information about this is here.

Next class we will talk about the yield curve as a leading indicator. Take a look at this page to start thinking about this.

Sep 10

Take a look at this interview with Eugene Fama (also listed below). It has many parts related to our discussion on Asset Pricing.

Sep 6

A good source for the material of the next classes is the first two chapters of the book Asset Pricing, by Cochrane. The full reference is below, in Books.

Aug 22

For the first class, read the text by Hayek, “The Use of Knowledge in Society.” There is a link to the text below.

Aug 10

The first class will be on Wednesday, September 5, room to be announced. See you there!

 

Reports

 

Due Date

Report 1

September 19

Report 2

September 26

Report 3

October 3

Report 4

October 10

 

Additional Data, Texts, and Slides

See the course webpage on Moodle: link.

 

Readings

Because of the payment of subscriptions, some links work only from computers connected to the university.

 

The Effects of Monetary Policy

Barro, R. J. (1994). “What the Fed Can't Do.” Wall Street Journal, August 19, 1994. (On Moodle.)

Friedman, Milton (1968). “The Role of Monetary Policy.” American Economic Review 58(1): 1-17, 1968.

McCandless, G. T. and Weber, W. W. (1995). “Some Monetary Facts.” Minneapolis Quarterly Review 19(3): 2-11.

 

How Central Banks Set the Monetary Policy

Kocherlakota, Narayana (2010). The Tools of the FOMC.” A speech of the president of the Minneapolis FED about how the Federal Open Market Committee works.

 

Why do Prices Exist?

Hayek, F. A. (1945). “The Use of Knowledge in Society.” American Economic Review, 35(4): 519-530.

 

Separating Trend from Cycles

Hodrick, Robert J., and Edward C. Prescott (1997). "Postwar U.S. Business Cycles: An Empirical Investigation." Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 29(1): 1-16.

 

The Term Structure of Interest Rates

Estrella, Arturo, and Mary R. Trubin (2006). “The Yield Curve as a Leading Indicator: Some Practical Issues.” Current Issues in Economics and Finance, FED New York.

A webpage on the yield curve: FED New York.

 

The Crisis of 1929

Bernanke, Ben S. (2002). “The Great Contraction, Remarks.” A speech during a seminar in honor of Milton Friedman in his 90th anniversary.

Cole, Harold L., and Lee E. Ohanian (2004). “New Deal Policies and the Persistence of the Great Depression: A General Equilibrium Analysis.” Journal of Political Economy, 112(4): 779-816.

 

The Crisis of 2008 and the Debt Crisis

Acharya, Viral; Stijn van Nieuwerburgh; Matthew Richardson; and Lawrence White (2011). Guaranteed To Fail: Fannie, Freddie and the Debacle of Mortgage Finance. Princeton University Press.

Cochrane, John (2010). “Lessons from the financial crisis.” Regulation 32(4): 34-37.

Diamond, Douglas W.; and Philip H. Dybvig (1983). “Bank Runs, Deposit Insurance, and Liquidity.” Journal of Political Economy, 91(3): 401-419. See also: DouglasW. Diamond (2007). “Banks and Liquidity Creation: A Simple Exposition of the Diamond-Dybvig Model.” Economic Quarterly, 93(2): 189-200.

Diamond and Kashyap on the Recent Financial Upheavals. (On Moodle.)

Kroszner, Randall S.; and William Melick (2009). “The Response of the Federal Reserve to the Recent Banking and Financial Crisis.” Working Paper.

Lucas, Robert E. (2009). “In Defence of the Dismal Science.” The Economist, Aug 6th 2009. (On Moodle.)

Reinhart, Carmen, Jacob F. Kirkegaard, and M. Belen Sbrancia (2011). “Financial Repression Redux.” Finance and Development (IMF), June 2011.

 

Labor Taxes and the Economy

Clement, Douglas (2003). “European Vacation: Why Americans Work More Than Europeans.” The Region, December 2003.

Rogerson, Richard (2006). “Understanding Differences in Hours Worked.” Review of Economic Dynamics, 9(3): 365-409.

Silva, Andre C. (2005). “Taxes and Labor Supply: Portugal, Europe, and the United States.” III Conference Desenvolvimento Económico Português no Espaço Europeu. A technical version of this paper, with additional results, is here.

 

Various

Barro, Robert (2005). Interview for The Region, FED Minneapolis, September 2005. About the public deficit, economic growth, inflation targeting and other topics.

Bernanke, Ben S. (2004). Interview for The Region, FED Minneapolis, June 2004. On October 2005, Bernanke was appointed chairman of the Federal Reserve System.

Fama, Eugene (2007). Interview for the The Region, FED Minneapolis, December 2007. On asset pricing, financial crises, efficient markets and many other issues.

Sargent, Thomas (2010). Interview for the The Region, FED Minneapolis, September 2010. On macroeconomics, financial crises and other issues.

 

Books

Allen, Franklin, and Douglas Gale (2007). Understanding Financial Crises. Clarendon Lectures in Finance, Oxford University Press.

Cochrane, John (2005). Asset Pricing, Revised Ed. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Farmer, Roger E. H. (2010). How the Economy Works. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Malkiel, Burton G. (2003). A Random Walk Down Wall Street. New York: WW Norton.

 

Reports

BlackRock Investment Institute

J.P. Morgan

Morgan Stanley: Global Economic Forum

 

Data

Estatísticas do Banco de Portugal—national accounts, interest rates, money and other statistics for Portugal

Instituto Nacional de Estatística—data for Portugal

 

Bureau of Economic Analysis—national accounts and other statistics for the U.S.

Bureau of Labor Statistics—labor market data

Congressional Budget Office—data on the US federal budget.

Department of the Treasury (U.S.), Office of Debt Managementadditional data on interest rates

 

FRED—a frequently used dataset from the Federal Reserve Bank of Saint Louis

 

OECD—data for OECD countries

Penn World Table—for international comparisons of GDP data

 

Central Banks

Banco de Portugal

European Central Bank

United States: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System

Minutes from the Federal Open Market Committee meetings

 

Associations

American Economic Association

For Graduate Students

American Finance Association

 

NBER—recent research and data

Asset Pricing

Corporate Finance

Economic Fluctuations and Growth

Monetary Economics

 

SSRN page

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